Secrets of the Soul

Secrets of the Soul CoverYou don't have a soul — you are a soul!

Everyone has heard about the soul. But most people don't really have a good understanding of the soul. That is a cause of all kinds of misunderstanding, because the soul, or conscious living force, is who we really are. This amazing series of essays covers the most important aspects of the science of the soul: who and what the soul is, where he comes from, where his real home is, and his eternal relationship with God.

New print edition now available. Trade Paperback, 6 x 9" 120 pages, color cover, Creative Commons NC-AT-SA license.

In August and September 2006, I wrote a series of 32 essays on Bhagavad-gītā 2.13. This is such an important śloka that my spiritual Master Teacher Śrīla Prabhupāda spoke on it more than any other verse of the Vedas. Therefore I selected it as the theme for my podcast for almost two months. The complete series is presented in this book.

To attain happiness, spiritual advancement or anything worthwhile in life, we have to understand our real identity. How can we be happy if we don’t even know for sure who we are? Most people take it for granted that we are this material body. Even people who are ostensibly religious think, “I have a soul.” But this is not true; you don’t have a soul—you are a soul. This subtle shift in viewpoint is the difference between material and spiritual consciousness, the difference between illusion and reality, between misery and happiness.

The science of the soul is originally given by Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa in the Bhagavad-gītā. If one has not read, studied and understood Bhagavad-gītā, he cannot claim to be a civilized human being, because no other religious scripture or scientific literature in the world tells us who we really are. We advise everyone to read Śrīla Prabhupāda’s Bhagavad-gītā As It Is, which you can read online at our Vedic library at causelessmercy.esotericteaching.org

First, here is the original Sanskrit verse from Bhagavad-gītā:

Bhagavad-gita 2.13 Sanskrit

dehino ’smin yathā dehe
kaumāram yauvanam jarā
tathā dehāntara-prāptir
dhīras tatra na muhyati

SYNONYMS

dehinaḥ—of the embodied; asmin—in this; yathā—as; dehe—in the body; kaumāram—boyhood; yauvanam—youth; jarā—old age; tathā—similarly; dehāntara—transference of the body; prāptiḥ—achievement; dhīraḥ—the sober; tatra—thereupon; na—never; muhyati—deluded.

TRANSLATION

“As the embodied soul continually passes in this body from boyhood to youth and then to old age, similarly the soul also passes into another body at death. The self-realized soul is not bewildered by such a change.” [Bhagavad-gītā 2.13]

The ślokas of Bhagavad-gītā are so full of meaning that one could write not only one book, but many books about each and every one of them. Similarly, one can read Bhagavad-gītā again and again, and it is always fresh with profound insights. This is because Bhagavad-gītā is spoken by Kṛṣṇa, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, thus it is the essence of the inexhaustible Absolute Truth.

 



Secrets of the Soul 1
Every living entity is an individual eternal spirit soul. Nevertheless, the material body of each spiritual living entity is changing at every moment, manifesting first as an embryo, then as an infant, a child, a youth, an adult, and finally as an old person.
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Secrets of the Soul 2
Ordinary yogis try to realize the self by meditation. Yogic meditation means that first one has to accept some process of bodily and mental purification (yama-niyama). And if they can successfully concentrate the mind in meditation on its original nature (samadhi), then they can realize the soul as pure consciousness (cit-sakti).
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Secrets of the Soul 3

Arjuna’s rationalization for refusing to fight in the Battle of Kuruksetra was that “If I kill the opposing fighters, especially Bhisma and Drona, my grandfather and teacher, then the society will become morally degenerate, and the sin incurred will make it impossible to be happy.” This was looking at the situation from a materialistic point of view.

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Secrets of the Soul 4
Now Arjuna’s question is, “Yes, I understand that my grandfather is spirit soul and this body is material. Still, I’m human. By nature I’ll be unhappy if my grandfather and teacher are killed. Whether or not I realize the spiritual truth of the soul, I’ll still be unhappy.” Of course, even a self-realized soul is unhappy to see the suffering of this world. No one wants himself or others to die.
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Secrets of the Soul 5
These are the signs, characteristics or symptoms of someone who is qualified to attain spiritual liberation in this lifetime. A person who realizes aham brahmasmi, “I am spirit soul,” cannot be deviated or discouraged by the changing conditions of the material world. Both happiness and suffering refer only to the material body. Spiritual existence is on the platform of eternal transcendental bliss.
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Secrets of the Soul 6

This is a very important sloka of Bhagavad-gita. We refer to it often, because it summarizes the difference between the material and spiritual natures. If we observe that something is changing, going through various transformations in time, then it must be material. Everything truly spiritual is eternal and unchanging, while the temporary material existence is in constant flux.

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Secrets of the Soul 7
Now, what is it that pervades the body? It is consciousness. The spirit soul is very small, atomic in size, but his influence is so potent and pervasive that this tiny particle is the source and controller of the entire material body. Just like if you take a tiny dose of LSD, just a few micrograms—which you cannot even taste—still you will feel its influence all over your body, and even in your mind.
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Secrets of the Soul 8

Dehinah means the person who possesses this body. Like the Sanskrit word guninah, meaning a person who has some special attribute (guna), dehinah means the possessor of the body (deha). The implication is that we may temporarily possess this material body, but we are not its creator, proprietor or owner. We are simply the inhabitants. 

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